The One of the most well-known kinds of traditional Indian art is Madhubani art or Mithila paintings. The art, which originated in the Madhubani region of the Indian state of Bihar, is now an inspiration to many contemporary painters worldwide.
that they are ceremonial, and that does still play an essential role in festivals and ceremonies such as weddings; all of this is common knowledge. But there are a few facts about Madhubani Painting that most people aren’t aware of. Here are a few of these little-known facts about the paintings:
Historical Traces of Madhubani Painting
Surprisingly, an Englishman was responsible for introducing Madhubani Painting to the Indians and the rest of the globe. According to legend, a tremendous earthquake struck the state of Bihar in 1934. William Archer, a British official, was surveying the damage caused by the earthquake in the Madhubani district when he came across artwork on the internal walls of crumbling homes.
He shot some of the earliest black-and-white photographs of the paintings. Then, in 1949, he published an article on the paintings in the Indian art journal Marg, which brought the paintings to the general audience’s attention. Archer went on to become the South Asia Curator at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London.
Another natural calamity, a severe drought in the 1960s, spurred the women to move their paintings from the walls of their homes to paper, where the All-India Handicrafts Board encouraged them to sell their work.
How did Madhubani paintings come into the limelight?
Madhubani art dates back to the Ramayana era. Janaka was the ruler of Mithila at the time. After Ram shattered Shiva’s bow, Janaka’s daughter Sita married Rama.
As a result, he instructed the public to paint on walls and courtyards of their homes, displaying a peek of their Culture. The Baratis from Ayodhya will learn about Mithila’s excellent Culture as a result of this.
painting is an admired and popular folk-art form in Mithilanchal, particularly in Bihar’s Darbhanga, Madhubani, Sitamarhi districts, and Nepal’s Janakpur, Sirha, and Dhanusha.
Then they began to fall on clothes, walls, and documents one by one. Men also adopted these Mithila women’s folk paintings.
These paintings are particularly rich in depictions of deities, everyday life, and human nature. You’ll get views of the Sun, moon, Panaghat, tulsi, and marriage in these.
What makes it an International Brand?
Madhubani art is well-known and appreciated in Japan, and it is also well-known and appreciated in many other nations. The ‘Mithila Museum,’ a creation of Tokio Hasegawa and located in Tokamachi hills in Japan’s Niigata prefecture, is a treasure to use of 15,000 unique and rare excellent Madhubani paintings.
Thanks to the eCommerce businesses’ easy and reasonable availability of Madhubani artworks. Technological advancements have undoubtedly aided the widespread popularity of the Madhubani art.
Know the Feng Shui Connection of Madhubani Art
Few people understand, but the Madhubani art with symbols and tropes deep in connection to Feng Shui. Flowers, particularly the lotus, have a significant significance in Madhubani lore and even in Feng Shui
In Madhubani art, the fish represents prosperity and fertility and brings good luck in Feng Shui. Another prominent emblem is the turtle or tortoise, which denotes vitality and good fortune. In this way, one could argue that hanging a Madhubani painting in your home will also provide significant Feng Shui benefits!
Know the different Painting styles of Madhubani:
Some of the most common names are Bharani, Kachin, Tantrik, Godna (Tattoo), and Kohbar. These are the five Madhubani art styles. Bharani, Kachin, and Tantric paintings are religious styles that originated with Madhubani’s Brahmin and Kayastha women. Women from Dusadh (a Dalit community) began creating these paintings in a new style around 1960. In his picture, a glimpse of Raja Sahlesh may be seen.
The Dusadh community reveres King Sahlesh as their entire deity. On the other hand, Madhubani art are creating an impact all over the world and have transcended cast, relief, and location. Artists are now experimenting in art, with new styles co-existing on the international market.
The Importance of Sun in Madhubani art
The Sun has always played a vital role in the legions of Gods and nature worship in all civilizations from prehistoric times. Even current science agrees that the Sun is the most powerful source of energy and that life on Earth is impossible without it. It’s no surprise, then, that the Sun plays such a prominent role in Madhubani art.
There are paintings entirely dedicated to the Sun, and if there aren’t, the Sun will appear as a trope in the majority of them. Madhubani art inhabitants rely on the Sun upon a bountiful crop because their economy is predominantly agrarian. Surprisingly, the Sun is depicted in a variety of moods and colors.
The Sun with huge eyes and bright colors signifies the Sun at midday, whereas the Sun with more mellow eyes represents the Sun at dawn or night. Every Madhubani home would feature a painting of the Sun since they worship it every day.
How do Madhubani paintings play a vital role in Marriage rituals?
Marriages are significant and joyful events in the village. Therefore, a unique painting is created for each wedding to bestow divine favors on the married couple. Now, the nine planets, the Sun, the moon, and other fortunate symbols such as the fish, turtle, and others will be shown in the painting.
The composition’s focal point is formed by these seven unusual leaves that resemble lotus leaves.
The Madhubani art is more than just decorative pieces for the home or office. Those who choose to investigate and delve more deeply into these incredible works will be rewarded with a fantastic and astonishing glimpse into the rich thinking of these ordinary individuals.
How does Madhubani Painting Prevent Deforestation?
Who is a lesser-known fact of this great art form that distinguishes these paintings? Madhubani artists use Madhubani art to keep trees from being cut down. Because the majority of these paintings feature Hindu deities, Madhubani art is more than just ornamentation.
Madhubani art is not just a simple painting; it is a classical representation of rich, authentic, and classy Indian Culture. It has its unique style, magnificent colors, alluring borders, which gives your home an awe-struck décor. You can read this blog to find out few important facts which you should not miss if you are a true fan of Madhubani Painting.
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