The Key Difference Between Frontend and Backend Development
The debate between frontend and backend developers has been around for years. And it doesn’t seem to be going away anytime soon. Both are equally important to the success of a web application. But which one is more important? Read in this blog, key differences between frontend and backend.
Being a business owner, you might not care about the technicalities of how a website or web application is built. All you care about is whether it works or not. But as the saying goes, “If you want something done right, do it yourself.”
However, you don’t need to be a developer to understand how frontend and backend development work. The simple meaning and key differences are enough to help you enhance your knowledge because business website owners need to know how their websites work. At least on a basic level.
This guide will help you learn about:
- What is Frontend?
- Top Frontend Technologies
- What is Backend?
- Top Backend Technologies
- How do Frontend and Backend work together?
- Major Difference Between Frontend and Backend
So let’s get started.
What is Frontend?
The frontend is the visible part of a website or web application which users interact with. Everything you see on a website when you open it on your browser is the frontend. It includes the design, layout, colors, fonts, and images.
As a website owner, you only need to worry about the design and layout of your website. You can hire a frontend developer in India to handle this task.
Frontend web development includes:
Languages: HTML, CSS, JavaScript, JQuery
Frameworks: Bootstrap, jQuery Mobile, Angular
Tools: Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator
Plugins/Extensions: Add to Feedly, TinyMCE Plug-in
Now, let’s get into more details.
Top Frontend Development Technologies
- HTML – The foundation of most websites and web applications on the internet today is HTML or Hypertext Markup Language.
- CSS – Cascading Style Sheets are used to style the HTML document and are responsible for giving your website a unique look and feel like none other.
- JavaScript – This language is both client-side and server-side, which means it can run in the browser or on a web server to build complete websites and web applications.
- React – This JavaScript library creates user interfaces and frontend code for web applications.
- Ruby – This language is powerful and can be used for both frontend and backend development.
- AngularJS – An open-source JavaScript framework used to create single-page applications (SPAs).
- Vue – A progressive, incrementally-adoptable, open-source JavaScript framework for building user interfaces.
What is Backend?
The backend is the invisible part of a website or web application that powers it. It’s what makes it work behind the scenes and can’t be seen by users or visitors.
As a business owner, you might not understand how the backend works, but if you know that your website is working fine, why should you care? That’s precisely why you need to know the difference between frontend and backend development. You can hire a backend developer or specialist to handle this task for you.
Backend development includes:
- Programming languages like PHP, Python, Ruby on Rails, etc.
- Database Management Systems (RDBMS) like MySQL, MSSQL, MongoDB, etc.
- Frameworks like NodeJS, Django, Ruby on Rails, .Net, etc.
A detailed overview…
Top Backend Technologies
PHP – This language is used on the server-side of most websites and web applications today and powers WordPress, Joomla, Magento, and many other content management systems.
Java – This language is one of the most popular programming languages globally and can be used to build both web applications and backend services.
Python – A versatile, easy-to-learn programming language widely used for both front-end and back-end development on various platforms.
Node.js – A server-side JavaScript platform used to build scalable network applications.
Ruby on Rails – A web application framework is written in the Ruby programming language.
ASP.NET – A Microsoft technology used for building web applications and services.
Django – A high-level Python web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design.
How Do Frontend and Backend Work Together?
The frontend and backend of a website or web application work together to make it function. Both communicate with each other through an application programming interface or API.
It’s free and open source, so developers love it. For example, if you’re a React developer looking for a quick way to mock up an app, why not download it? The library comes with plenty of UX templates and tools to make your life easier. If you want to see how some of these React Native development companies are using it, check out their work in dribbble. And don’t forget that Ionic also has a great set of design elements you can use in your apps. You might even be able to find a similar component as one from Spectacle!
Let’s understand the process in detail:
- User types in www.abc.com in their browser and hits web search.
- This triggers the request to be sent to the frontend server, and a response is returned in HTML format so that users can view it.
- The user then interacts with the website by filling out a form or clicking on buttons or links on the page, which sends this information to the backend server via API calls.
- The backend server then processes this information and returns a response based on the user’s actions or requests.
- This process happens in the blink of an eye, allowing users to interact with web applications in real-time without any noticeable delays or sluggishness.
- For these two parts of a website to work together, they need to be built using the same programming language. However, this is not always the case, as some frontend developers use different languages than backend developers.
Nevertheless, it’s important to note that business owners don’t need to know how to code to have a website or web application. They can hire developers or agencies specializing in front-end or back-end development to handle this rightly.
What are the Major Differences Between Frontend and Backend?
The major differences between the frontend and backend of a website or web application include their roles, technologies, and programming languages. Here, we have compiled a list. Have a look.
Conclusion
Now that you understand the difference between backend and frontend development services, you can understand how important it is to have a solid and capable team of developers and specialists who can build and maintain your website or application.
Whether you choose front-end or back-end development, you must work with experienced professionals who can help you achieve your business goals. So, do your proper research and find suitable backend and frontend development companies or elsewhere to provide the services you need.
Also, Read Here – https://postpear.com/what-are-the-top-15-front-end-development-technologies/
