Ocular Hypertension & High Blood Pressure: Explore The Connection Between The Two

Moderation is essential when it comes to blood pressure levels and the risk of any associated issue. Glaucoma can be caused by high blood pressure which elevates eye pressure. Mild to extremely low blood pressure can also cause glaucoma because the optic nerve requires adequate flow of blood to function effectively. It’s vital to tell your ophthalmologist about all of your medical problems, especially if you have hypertension and are on anti hypertensive medication. This is because Careprost and other glaucoma medications can interact negatively when taken simultaneously with other blood pressure med. 

What Does Glaucoma Indicate? 

In this condition, the optic nerve of your eye is destroyed. It becomes worse over time. An increase in intraocular pressure is commonly connected to it. Glaucoma is a condition that is passed down through genes. It is often not discovered until later in life. As this is a degenerative condition, it can only be managed and not completely resolved.

Careprost is a glaucoma eye solution that is commonly prescribed to patients. The pressure inside your eye, known as intraocular pressure, can injure your optic nerve, which transmits signals to the brain. Glaucoma can cause macular degeneration or potentially total blindness within a few years if the illness worsens.

What Are The Different Kinds Of Glaucoma? 

There are two most common forms of glaucoma, which are:

• Open angle glaucoma

This is the most typical form of glaucoma. It is also known as wide-angle glaucoma by your doctor. The ligaments mesh work (the drain structure in your eye) appears to be in good working order, yet fluid does not flow out how it should. Careprost eye drops can be prescribed for this. 

• Angle closure glaucoma

Angle-closure glaucoma is a kind of glaucoma mostly seen in Asian countries. It’s also known as acute or chronic angle constriction glaucoma or narrow-angle glaucoma. Since the drain area between your iris and cornea gets too tiny, your eye does not drain as well as it should. This can result in a sudden increase in ocular pressure. 

Farsightedness and tumors, a muddying of the lens inside your eye, are also connected to it. Only a doctor can recommend a treatment plan for glaucoma. It is not advised for anyone to take Careprost on their own accord. 

Other lesser seen varieties of glaucoma include: 

• Pigmentary glaucoma

In this, tiny pigment particles from your iris (the colored area of your eye) seep into the fluid inside your eye. This then clogs the drainage channels. This increases eye pressure and causes glaucoma-like symptoms. 

Careprost cannot be recommended for this since treatment is also required for the pigmentation. 

• Secondary glaucoma

Secondary glaucoma is a type of glaucoma that occurs when another ailment creates increased pressure in your eye, this is known as glaucoma. It is pretty self explanatory, it is the side effect of another condition. Usually, cataracts, diabetes and hypertension can cause this. 

In this case too, careprost may not always be recommended. The chance that it can react with medications taken for the other problems is quite a lot. 

• Normal tension glaucoma

In this, your eye pressure remains within the normal range. However, you may have blind patches in your eyesight or damage to your optic nerve. According to some specialists, it is a type of open-angle glaucoma. 

Careprost can only be taken for this if it is recommended by a doctor. Since the eye pressure factor is not at play, it cannot be recommended universally. 

How Does Blood Pressure Factor Into Glaucoma? 

It has been observed that both low and high blood pressure can cause or worsen glaucoma. This essentially means there needs to be a balanced blood pressure level. People usually focus on lowering their blood pressure, but that can also create a number of problems here. 

Elevated ocular pressure is caused by increased hypertension. This is most likely because elevated blood pressure causes the eye to produce more fluid and/or interferes with the drainage system. There is a positive correlation between eye pressure and blood pressure. An increase in blood pressure increases eye pressure and vice versa. 

Hypertension can injure the retina. It can also contribute to hypertensive retinopathy, or deterioration of the retina. This is in addition to elevating eye pressure and increasing the risk of glaucoma. 

Beta blockers are usually taken for high blood pressure. Some eye drops taken for glaucoma are beta blockers as well. They should never be combined since the effect on blood pressure from taking two different kinds of beta blockers will be substantial. 

Careprost is not a beta blocker. However, it can have negative reactions with blood pressure medicines. This is why your ophthalmologist must know which medicines you are taking for your high blood pressure. 

Just like this, low blood pressure can also contribute to glaucoma in a number of ways.The difference between blood pressure and eye pressure, known as ocular oxygenation pressure, is a potential risk for glaucoma detection.

Ocular perfusion pressure can develop in patients with naturally low blood pressure. This is also true for individuals with hypertension who over medicate. Given the present blood pressure control criteria, which have gotten more strict over time, over treatment is a real risk. In this scenario, the doctor must first determine the blood pressure medications the patient is taking before prescribing Careprost. 

How Can Glaucoma Be Treated? 

Unfortunately, nothing can reverse vision loss as a result of glaucoma. It is a progressive and degenerative condition. It can certainly be controlled and restricted using medicines and following a healthy lifestyle. Some of the common treatment plans for glaucoma include: 

• Eye drops like Careprost 

These either reduce or increase the flow of liquid out of your eye. Essentially, these work by decreasing ocular pressure. Inflammation, burning, tingling, temporary loss of vision, and watery eyes are all possible side effects. Some glaucoma medications can harm your heart and lungs. 

Due to the obvious risk of drug interactions, inform your doctor about any other medical conditions you may have or prescriptions you are taking. Also, let them know if following a regimen containing two or three different eye drops is possible for you. They might be able to make a difference in your therapy.

In this case, careprost can be recommended in unity with another eye drop. The combined action can help in maintaining eye pressure better. 

• Oral pills

Our doctor may also prescribe an oral drug, such as a beta-blocker or a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. These medications can help with outflow or slow the production of liquid in the eye.

• Laser treatment

If you have open-angle glaucoma, this operation can help to increase the flow of fluid out of your eye. If you have angle-closure glaucoma, it can help you avoid fluid blockage. The advantage of this is that it works for both kinds of glaucoma. It can potentially control even the other forms of glaucoma. The following are some of the procedures for the treatment: 

• Trabeculoplasty. 
• Iridotomy. 
• Cyclophotocoagulation.

However, this is a surgical process, so many people prefer eye drops like Careprost to more invasive procedures. 

• Microsurgery 

A trabeculectomy is an operation in which your doctor builds a new channel to discharge fluid and relieve intraocular pressure. It is possible that this type of surgery will need to repeat. A tube implant by your doctor to aid in the drainage of fluid.

However, this process can be risky. It can result in eyesight loss which can be either transient or irreversible. Other side effects may include hemorrhaging or sepsis. Hence, most people prefer safer alternatives like Careprost eye drops.