Coronavirus disease (COVID-19): Advice For The Public

To control the COVID-19 and reduce the possibility of infection it is critical to educate people about the health dangers it presents as well as the steps they can take to protect themselves. Populations can make decisions and adopt healthy behaviors to protect themselves and their loved ones against diseases like COVID-19 by receiving accurate, timely, and frequent information in a language they understand via reliable channels. The most crucial resource for enabling people to make informed decisions about how to care for their health and preventing rumors and misinformation is information.

Keep yourself and others safe:

Protect yourself and everyone around you by following these steps:

• Get vaccinated as soon as possible and follow vaccine requirements.
• Maintain a physical distance of at least 1 meter between yourself and others, even if they don’t appear to be sick. Crowds and direct contact can avoid.
• Put on a properly fitted mask if physical distance isn’t possible and the environment isn’t thoroughly ventilated.
• Hands may wash with an alcohol-based hand rub or soap and water.
• When you cough or sneeze and cover your mouth and nose with a bent elbow or a tissue. Used tissues should be thrown quickly, and hands should be cleaned daily.
• If your symptoms develop or test positive for COVID-19, isolate yourself until you recover.

Wear a mask carefully.

When putting your mask correctly, steps should follow:

• Ensure that the mask completely covers your face, including your nose, mouth, and chin.
• Wash your hand before putting on your mask, and every time you touch it.
• When you remove your mask. Or store it in a clean plastic bag and wash it if it’s a fabric mask. Moreover, throw it away if it’s a medical mask every day.
• Valves can use with masks.

Make your surroundings more secure:

COVID-19 is more likely to spread in crowded, poorly ventilated areas where sick people gather for long periods. Restaurants, choir practices, fitness classes, nightclubs, offices, and places of worship have all reported outbreaks in places where people gather, often in crowded indoor settings. Where they talk loudly, shout, breathe heavily, or sing.

To keep secure your environment and follow these steps:

• Avoid closed, crowded, or close-contact environments.
• Outside and meet new people.
• Outdoor meetings are safer than interior parties, especially if the indoor area is small and there is no access to fresh air.
• If you can’t avoid being in a crowded or enclosed environment, take the following precautions.
• When you’re indoors, open a window to get more natural airflow.
• Put on a mask.

Maintain proper hygiene.

By maintaining proper respiratory hygiene, you can protect people around you against viruses that cause colds, flu, and COVID-19. To maintain good hygiene, you should:

• Regularly wash your hands with soap and water or use an alcohol-based hand massage. Any germs, including viruses, on your hands, will kill by this.
• Cough or sneeze cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or with your elbow. Dispose of the used tissue in a closed bin as soon as possible, and wash your hands.
• Cleaning and disinfecting commonly touched items, such as doorknobs, faucets, and phone screens, should be done regularly.
  

  What should I do if I get a positive result test?

  You do not need to be tested again once all of your symptoms have gone and you have finished your isolation period as advised by your health care provider. If you share a home with other family members, they must take steps as well to limit their risk of becoming infected and spreading the virus. COVID-19 symptoms may evaluate in all family members. They should separate themselves until their symptoms go away.

What to do if you’re sick

Here’s what to do if you’re feeling under the weather.

• Consult a doctor right once if you have a fever, a cough, or are experiencing problems breathing. Call first, then follow the instructions from your local health authorities.
• Learn about the full range of COVID-19 symptoms. However, the symptoms are dry cough, fatigue, fever, and loss of taste or smell. Aches and pains, headaches, sore throats, red or irritated eyes, diarrhea, a skin rash, or discoloration of fingers or toes are some of the less common symptoms. And take all information about cheap PCR test.
• Stay at home and self-isolate for 10 days, plus three days after the symptoms have passed. For advice, contact your healthcare provider or a hotline. Request that supplies be sent to you. If you must leave the house, use a well-fitting mask or have someone close to avoid infecting others.

• Keep up with the most latest headlines from reliable sources. Local, national, and federal governments and public health agencies are the best sources of information on what people in your area should do to protect themselves.
  

  Antigens test:

  Antigen tests which are done with a nasal or throat swab, help in the detection of specific protein fragments on the virus’s surface. However, these tests have a significant false-negative rate, Many clinicians are ordering molecular testing for patients who have negative antigen tests but have the classic signs and symptoms of COVID-19.

  Pros:

  • Rapid result:

  The test uses technology similar to that used in pregnancy tests, and results are available in minutes.

  Cons:

  • Preformed hospital or clinic:

  Antigen testing is not generally available at home. Thus patients must usually go to a hospital or clinic to have this test done.

  • High-false negative rate:

  Antigen testing has a larger percentage of false-negative results than molecular RT-PCR tests, with some research suggesting rates as high as 50%.

  Antibody test:

  Antibody tests check for antibodies that the immune system produces in reaction to a virus, such as SARS-CoV-2. Antibodies are proteins produced by the body in response to invading viruses and illnesses. This test also known as a serological test, blood test, or serology test, needs a sample to take through a finger stick or blood draw.

  After viral exposure, antibodies can take many days or weeks to generate. But these proteins often stay in the blood for several weeks after recovery. As a result, antibody tests only show whether or not a person has been infected. And making them ineffective in detecting an active coronavirus infection. Similarly, there is insufficient data to suggest that the presence of these antibodies suggests that the immune system can protect against future coronavirus exposure.